Systems > Cryogen-Free > Superconducting Magnets

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5T central field with 210 mm vertical room temperature bore

Cryomagnetics offers a full line of high quality superconducting magnet systems that are cooled to 4.2K without the use of liquid cryogens, allowing one to eliminate the issues associated with handling liquid cryogens. This is very important in many areas of the world where liquid helium prices are exorbitant, or in environments where transferring liquid cryogens is difficult.

Due to the elimination of liquid cryogen reservoirs, liquid cryogen free systems are often a fraction of the size and weight of conventional, liquid-based systems. This allows placement of cryogen-free superconducting magnet systems in areas not suited for liquid-based systems. Finally, the simplicity of cryogen-free system operation is very attractive. Simply plug in the cryocooler and operate the system. Today's cryocoolers are very reliable with minimal routine maintenance.

Cryomagnetics offers cryogen-free systems based on two different cryocoolers - 4.2K Gifford-McMahon or 4.2K pulse tube.

 

4.2K Pulse-Tube
Pulse-tube cryorefrigerators have no moving cold parts, so vibration due the cold head is minimized. Eliminating the displacer in the cold head simplifies construction and increases reliability.

Cryomagnetics has developed vibration-isolation options for pulse-tube cooled systems. These options are suitable for nanoscience applications.

Cryomagnetics manufactured the first commercially-available superconducting magnet system based on a 4.2K pulse tube in 1999. Since that time, 4.2K pulse tube systems have become increasingly popular.

 

4.2K GM
The 4.2K Gifford-McMahon based systems by Cryomagnetics offer the flexibility of up to 1.5 watts cooling power at 4.2K and the capability of orienting the cold head in any position. A popular configuration involves mounting the magnet system on a stand that allows rotation of the room temperature bore, allowing access in either vertical or horizontal positions.

Compressors are available in either air or water cooled.

4.2K Gifford-McMahon cryocoolers are used extensively throughout the world and enjoy an excellent reliability record.

Some examples of the liquid cryogen free systems manufactured by Cryomagnetics:

 

4.2K Pulse-Tube Cooled Systems
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1.5T MRI
1.5T Small Animal MRI
3T High Homogeneity
3.0T High Homogeneity
6.5T Split Pair
6.5T Split Pair
9T Microscope System
9T Microscope System
World's 1st Pulse-tube cooled 9T Magnet System
9T +/- 0.1% over a 10mm DSV
32mm Room Temperature Bore
vsu-1.jpg (10352 bytes)
Split-Pair Configuration with 52mm Warm Bore.
6T in aiding mode, 3T peak-to-peak in opposing mode
4T with Bottom Window
4T +/- 0.6% over a 10mm DSV
Bottom Looking Window
9T Pulse-Tube Cooled System

9 tesla with 52mm Room Temperature Bore
   

4.2K Gifford-McMahon (GM) Cooled Systems
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12.2T Gyrotron
5T 200mm Bore with
HTS Test Cryostat


12.2T Gyrotron
3T Ion Trap with Mirror Coils
300mm Room Temperature Bore


12.2T Gyrotron
12.2T Gyrotron
76mm Room Temperature Bore

3-Axis Cryogen Free
3-Axis (5T-1T-1T) System
76mm Room Temperature Bore

5-Coil Gyrotron
5-Coil Gyrotron
76mm Room Temperature Bore

0.6T Split Pair
0.6T central field with large volume in the bore
and open area between the coils.
   
5t-h.jpg

5T central field. Gimble-Mount Stand allows vertical or
horizontal access to the 61mm Room Temperature Bore

83 GHz System
83Ghz Gyrotron
150mm Room Temperature Bore

Example 12T Cryogen-Free Superconducting Magnet System Quotation 
Use this example to help define your specific needs...

4.2K Pulse-Tube Cooled Liquid Cryogen-free 12 Tesla Superconducting Magnet System consisting of the following:

Superconducting Magnet12T Cryogen Free System with GM Cryocooler
Solenoid configuration.
12 Tesla central field (4.2K) at approximately 90.4 amperes.
+ 0.1% central field homogeneity over a 10 mm DSV.
No persistent mode switch installed.
Fully protected against damage due to quench.

Cryostat
Vertical room temperature bore configuration.
Aluminum construction.
Evacuation valve, safety positive pressure relief devices.
3.00 inches (~ 76 mm) clear bore diameter.
High temperature superconducting current leads installed.
Electrical feedthrough for system diagnostics, 5 meter long instrumentation cable.
(4) ruthenium-oxide temperature sensors installed for system diagnostics.
Lifting lugs.
Removable legs installed, length to be determined.

Cryocooler
Low vibration, low maintenance 4.2K Pulse-Tube.
1.0W cooling capacity at 4.2K. Water cooled compressor. 
The compressor service interval is 20,000 hours. This is a simple adsorber replacement and can be performed by the customer or a Cryomagnetics’ authorized service technician.

Model TM-600 Temperature Monitor
Used to monitor temperature of the superconducting magnet system.
Bright, two line vacuum fluorescent display.
RS-232 computer interface.
Temperature displayed in Kelvin, Celsius, Fahrenheit, or expressed as a resistance.
Audible alarm (can be silenced).
Control output with high and low setpoints.
LabVIEW® drivers available at no extra charge.

Option 2: IEEE-488.2 Computer Interface installed.
Option 3: Two Sensor Readout with separate high and low controller setpoints installed. Simultaneous sensor monitoring.
Option 4: 19” Rack Mountable Cabinet installed.

Model 4G-100 Integrated Superconducting Magnet Power System
The Model 4G-100 is a single output model with output current up to ± 100 amperes at 800 watts (± 10 volts up to 80 amperes, ± 8 volts at 100 amperes).

CE-Marked
4-quadrant, true bipolar systems featuring smooth sweeps through zero.
Automatic quench detection and protection.
A full color, backlit TFT liquid crystal display clearly indicates output current, voltage, limit settings, and system status.
Current settability of 0.1 milliamps
Five (5) programmable sweep rate ranges.
Persistent switch heater power supply.
15 foot length output cables.
USB, IEEE-488.2, and Ethernet computer interfaces standard.
Safety interlocks for persistent switch enable/disable and changing of important magnet parameters and limits.
Visual confirmation of current present in leads will alert users to be mindful of safety when operating the power supply, even if line power is off.

Electronics Cabinet
19 inch inside width, industry-standard rack mount cabinet.
28.0 inch inside height.
Houses all quoted electronics.
Pre-wired with single 20’ length input power cable.

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